A small investment in some stock and knowing where to obtain other medications quickly will give most veterinarians the ability to be prepared to deal with most toxicologic emergencies.
A conversation with the co-chair of the recently released AAHA/AAFP 2015 Pain Management Guidelines for Dogs and Cats, updating the original guidelines presented in 2007.
The data demonstrates that uroliths are common and should be included on the differential diagnosis list in both dogs and cats with urinary tract signs.